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NUMERICAL EXPERIMENT ON TWO-PHASE FLOW BEHAVIORS IN TUBE BUNDLE GEOMETRY FOR DIFFERENT MIXTURES

机译:混合气管束几何中两相流行为的数值试验

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Since steam generators are used, many experiments have been performed to understand the different phenomena appearing in them. One of the main issues to reproduce a similar flow on a reduced-scale experiment is the choice of the two-phase mixture. Air/water and boiling freon are among the most used two-phase flow mixtures. In the present document, a finite-volume CFD code dedicated to multi-phase flows based on a two-fluid approach (extended to n) is used to compare two mixtures numerically. Thanks to two experiments, an air/water horizontal channel and a freon/freon inclined tube bundle, a first part highlights the validity of the two-phase flow modeling. Then, based on inlet superficial velocities from both experiments, a numerical experiment is performed by using each mixture on the other experiment. Void fraction profiles and two-phase flow regimes are compared in order to exhibit the behaviors of both mixtures in a steam generator like tube bundle. Results turn out to provide useful information (void fraction profiles mainly) about mixture properties, and near-wall loads in the vicinity of cylinders are investigated.
机译:由于使用了蒸汽发生器,因此进行了许多实验以了解其中出现的不同现象。在缩小规模的实验中产生相似流动的主要问题之一是两相混合物的选择。空气/水和沸腾氟利昂是最常用的两相流混合物。在本文档中,基于双流体方法(扩展为n)的专用于多相流的有限体积CFD代码用于数值比较两种混合物。通过两个实验,空气/水水平通道和氟利昂/氟利昂倾斜管束,第一部分突出了两相流建模的有效性。然后,基于来自两个实验的入口表面速度,通过在另一个实验中使用每种混合物进行数值实验。比较空隙率分布图和两相流态,以显示蒸汽发生器(如管束)中两种混合物的行为。结果证明可以提供有关混合物特性的有用信息(主要是空隙率分布图),并研究了圆柱体附近的近壁载荷。

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