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NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF PRESSURE FLUCTUATION IN CIRCULATING WATER PUMP USING CFD

机译:使用CFD循环水泵压力波动的数值分析

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Pressure fluctuations acting on centrifugal pump contain a lot of dynamic information, such as rotor-stator interaction, vortex, backflow, and so on. By CFD method, calculations of three-dimensional unsteady flow in the suction chamber, impeller, annular chamber, inlet and outlet were conducted with sliding mesh technology. For the simulation of inner flow field, a commercial code Fluent had been used to predict the pulsating pressures. The shear stress transport turbulence model (SST k-ω) was confirmed through comparison with the hydraulic performance experiment. The change of static pressure was recorded by means of virtual sensors placed at the impeller-annular chamber interface and the tongue. And the pulsating pressures in the impeller passage were recorded to reflect its flow state. Then, amplitude domain analysis and frequency domain analysis were conducted to process those fluctuating pressure signals obtained under different opening conditions. The results indicate that the effect of rotor-stator interaction and vortexes to pressure fluctuations in flow field is obvious. The pressure fluctuation around impeller-chamber interface and tongue is affected by the interaction between blade and tongue definitely, and the various positions of the blade relative to the tongue lead to different trends of variation of pressure distribution. The primary source of pressure fluctuation in the impeller passage is associated with vortexes. Key words: Circulating Water Pump, Amplitude domain, Frequency Domain, Pressure Fluctuation
机译:作用在离心泵上的压力波动包含大量动态信息,例如转子 - 定子相互作用,涡流,回流等。通过CFD方法,用滑动网格技术进行抽吸室,叶轮,环形室,入口和出口的三维非定常流。对于内部流场的仿真,已经使用了一种商业代码来预测脉动压力。通过与液压性能实验相比,确认剪切应力传输湍流模型(SST K-Ω)。通过放置在叶轮环形室界面和舌头处的虚拟传感器记录静压的变化。记录叶轮通道中的脉动压力以反映其流动状态。然后,进行幅度域分析和频域分析以处理在不同的开口条件下获得的波动压力信号。结果表明转子 - 定子相互作用和涡旋对流场中压力波动的影响显而易见。叶轮腔室界面和舌部周围的压力波动受到叶片和舌片之间的相互作用的影响,并且叶片相对于舌片的各种位置导致压力分布的变化的不同趋势。叶轮通道中的压力波动的主要来源与涡旋相关联。关键词:循环水泵,幅度域,频域,压力波动

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