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NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF PRESSURE FLUCTUATION IN CIRCULATING WATER PUMP USING CFD

机译:基于CFD的循环水泵压力波动数值分析。

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Pressure fluctuations acting on centrifugal pump contain a lot of dynamic information, such as rotor-stator interaction, vortex, backflow, and so on. By CFD method, calculations of three-dimensional unsteady flow in the suction chamber, impeller, annular chamber, inlet and outlet were conducted with sliding mesh technology. For the simulation of inner flow field, a commercial code Fluent had been used to predict the pulsating pressures. The shear stress transport turbulence model (SST k-ω) was confirmed through comparison with the hydraulic performance experiment. The change of static pressure was recorded by means of virtual sensors placed at the impeller-annular chamber interface and the tongue. And the pulsating pressures in the impeller passage were recorded to reflect its flow state. Then, amplitude domain analysis and frequency domain analysis were conducted to process those fluctuating pressure signals obtained under different opening conditions. The results indicate that the effect of rotor-stator interaction and vortexes to pressure fluctuations in flow field is obvious. The pressure fluctuation around impeller-chamber interface and tongue is affected by the interaction between blade and tongue definitely, and the various positions of the blade relative to the tongue lead to different trends of variation of pressure distribution. The primary source of pressure fluctuation in the impeller passage is associated with vortexes. Key words: Circulating Water Pump, Amplitude domain, Frequency Domain, Pressure Fluctuation
机译:作用在离心泵上的压力波动包含许多动态信息,例如转子-定子相互作用,涡旋,回流等。采用CFD方法,采用滑动网格技术计算了吸入腔,叶轮,环形腔,进,出口的三维非定常流动。为了模拟内部流场,使用了商业代码Fluent来预测脉动压力。通过与水力性能实验的比较,确定了剪切应力传输湍流模型(SSTk-ω)。静压的变化是通过放置在叶轮-环形腔室界面和舌头上的虚拟传感器记录的。并记录叶轮通道中的脉动压力以反映其流动状态。然后,进行幅度域分析和频域分析,以处理在不同打开条件下获得的那些波动压力信号。结果表明,转子-定子相互作用和涡旋对流场压力波动的影响是明显的。叶轮-腔室界面和榫舌周围的压力波动确实受到叶片和榫舌之间相互作用的影响,并且叶片相对于榫舌的不同位置会导致压力分布变化的不同趋势。叶轮通道中压力波动的主要来源与涡旋有关。关键词:循环水泵幅度域频率域压力波动

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