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EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON CANCELLING SELF-EXCITED VIBRATIONS BY PARAMETRIC EXCITATION

机译:参数激发取消自激振动的实验研究

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This article reports on the experimental verification of an anti-resonance effect obtained by parametric stiffness excitation. From theoretical studies it is known that parametric excitation at non-resonant parametric resonances can improve the damping behavior of a mechanical system and even stabilize an otherwise unstable system. To demonstrate this effect, a test setup was designed, based on a two-mass vibration system, gliding on an air track. Parametric stiffness excitation (PSE) was realized by a mechanical device that creates a time-periodic stiffness by modulating the tension in an elastic rubber band. With this device it was possible to demonstrate the improved damping behavior of the system when the PSE device is operating at or near the first parametric combination resonance of difference type. Also, a simple electro-magnetic device was used to create self-exciting forces. It could be shown for the first time that it is indeed possible to stabilize the unstable system by introducing parametric stiffness excitation.
机译:本文报告了参数刚度激励获得的抗共振效应的实验验证。从理论研究来看,已知在非谐振参数谐振下的参数激发可以改善机械系统的阻尼行为,甚至稳定否则不稳定的系统。为了证明这种效果,基于双质量振动系统设计了一种测试设置,在空气轨道上滑动。参数刚度激励(PSE)通过机械装置实现,该机械装置通过调节弹性橡皮筋中的张力来产生时间周期刚度。利用该设备,当PSE设备在差异类型的第一参数组合共振处或附近操作时,可以展示系统的改进的阻尼行为。而且,使用简单的电磁装置来产生自我激动的力。首次示出了它确实可以通过引入参数刚度激励来稳定不稳定的系统。

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