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CONDITIONAL STATISTICS FOR PASSIVE-SCALAR MIXING IN CONFINED TURBULENT SHEAR FLOWS

机译:被束缚湍流剪力流动中被动标量混合的条件统计

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A combined particle image velocimetry (PIV) and planar laser-induced fluorescence (PLIF) system was employed to investigate turbulent mixing in a confined rectangular jet. The Reynolds number based on bulk velocity and hydraulic diameter was 50,000. The Schmidt number for the passive scalar was 1,250. Velocities conditioned on the scalar were evaluated. Since the joint PDF was not jointly Gaussian in this flow, the conditional mean velocity agreed with a linear model only when the mixture fraction is close to the local mean mixture fraction. A gradient PDF model for the conditional velocity was also tested against the experimental data. The model predicted the cross-stream conditional velocity very well, but gave poor predictions for the streamwise conditional velocity. Finally, the scalar fluctuations conditioned on velocity were presented and analyzed against a linear model.
机译:使用组合的粒子图像速度(PIV)和平面激光诱导的荧光(PLIF)系统来研究狭窄的矩形射流中的湍流混合。 基于散装速度和液压直径的雷诺数为50,000。 被动标量的施密特号为1,250。 评估标量的速度。 由于接头PDF在该流动中没有共同高斯,因此仅当混合物馏分接近局部平均混合级分时,才与线性模型同意的条件平均速度。 还针对实验数据测试了条件速度的梯度PDF模型。 该模型预测了交叉流条件速度,而是对流动条件速度的预测差。 最后,呈现并分析了对速度的标量波动,并针对线性模型分析。

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