首页> 外文会议>ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition >EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF IMPACT FORCE OF A LOW-SPEED DROPLET COLLIDING ON THE SOLID SURFACE AT DIFFERENT IMPACT ANGLES
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EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF IMPACT FORCE OF A LOW-SPEED DROPLET COLLIDING ON THE SOLID SURFACE AT DIFFERENT IMPACT ANGLES

机译:不同冲击角下固体表面碰撞碰撞冲击力的实验研究

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Erosion problems due to droplet impacts are widely encountered in many fields. This may result in deterioration or even failure of the elements, and should be taken into consideration in the design of machines. The impact force is thought of as an essential factor in material erosion. In this paper, a highly sensitive piezoelectric force transducer was employed to record the impact force of the low-speed droplet colliding on an aluminum plate at different impact angles, in combination with a high-speed camera used to capture the impact process of the droplet. The results showed that the experimental setup can measure the impact force evolution precisely and reliably. The peak of the normal impact force increases with the normal velocity quadratically, while the impulse increases with the normal velocity linearly. In addition, a smaller impact angle would lead to longer time duration of the impact force. The high-speed images show that the initial impact patterns of the droplet have similar behavior in the initial impact process, with regardless of vertical or oblique impacts.
机译:许多领域广泛遇到引起液滴的侵蚀问题。这可能导致元件的恶化甚至失败,并且应该在机器的设计中考虑。冲击力被认为是物质侵蚀的必要因素。在本文中,采用高敏感的压电力换能器在不同冲击角度的铝板上捕获碰撞上的低速液滴的冲击力,以及用于捕获液滴冲击过程的高速相机。结果表明,实验设置可以精确可靠地测量冲击力展现。正常冲击力的峰值随着正常的速度增加,而脉冲随着正常的速度线性而增加。另外,较小的冲击角将导致冲击力的较长持续时间。高速图像显示液滴的初始冲击模式在初始冲击过程中具有类似的行为,无论垂直或斜冲击如何。

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