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Numerical Study of Convective Heat Transfer from Expanding Annular Pipe Flows

机译:膨胀环形管流量传热的数值研究

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Convective heat transfer from suddenly expanding annular pipe flows are numerically investigated within the steady laminar flow regime. A parametric study is performed to reveal the influence of the annular diameter ratio, k, the Prandtl number, Pr, and the Reynolds number, Re, over the following range of parameters: k = {0, 0.5, 0.7}, Pr = {0.7, 1,7, 100}, and Re = {25, 50, 100}. Heat transfer enhancement downstream of the expansion plane is only observed for Pr > 1. Peak wall-heat-transfer-rates always appear downstream of the flow reattachment point, in the case of suddenly expanding round pipe flows, i.e. k = 0. However, for suddenly expanding annular pipe flows, i.e., k = 0.5 and 0.7, peak wall-heat-transfer-rates always appear upstream of the flow reattachment point. The observed heat transfer augmentation is more dramatic for suddenly expanding annular flows, in comparison with the one observed for suddenly expanding pipe flows. For a given annular diameter ratio and Reynolds number, increasing the Prandtl number, always results in higher wall-heat-transfer-rates downstream the expansion plane.
机译:在稳定的层流状态下,数值研究了从突然膨胀环形管道的对流传热。进行参数研究以揭示环形直径比,K,PrandT1号码,Pr和雷诺数Re,在以下参数范围内的影响:k = {0,0.5,0.7},pr = { 0.7,1,7,100},重新= {25,50,100}。仅针对PR> 1观察到膨胀平面下游的传热增强。峰壁 - 热转印 - 速率总是出现在流动重新连接点的下游,在突然膨胀圆管流动的情况下,即K = 0。然而,对于突然扩大的环形管道流动,即k = 0.5和0.7,峰壁 - 热转印率始终出现在流动重新连接点的上游。与突然扩张管道流动观察到的人相比,观察到的传热增强更剧烈地用于突然扩张的环形流动。对于给定的环形直径比和雷诺数,增加PRANDTL数,总是导致膨胀平面下游更高的壁传递率。

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