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Application of the electronic speckle pattern interferometry (ESPI) technique for the localization analysis of damage development in composites

机译:电子散斑图案干涉测量(ESPI)技术在复合材料中损伤发育定位分析的应用

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The analysis of the long-term behaviour of polymer matrix composites has to be performed for their stiffness evolution and for their strength changes. Long fiber reinforced polymer matrix composites exhibit an anisotropic viscoelastic-viscoplastic behaviour. The non-linear viscoelastic constitutive equations proposed by R. Schapety [1], with a viscoplastic correction are able to analyse the long-term stiffness evolution on the basis of some short-term creep and creep-recovery tests. For the strength analysis it is possible to consider some delayed failure approach as the end of a viscoelastic-viscoplastic behaviour. The experimental follow-up of the creep evolution till rupture needs a full field technique in order to have a complete view of the strain field and the evolution of this field where the damage initiation and development transforms the homogeneous strain distribution in an heterogeneous one. The ESPI technique shows clearly the location of the damage initiation and allows us to follow the damage development. Examples of the ESPI technique on graphite epoxy specimen will be presented and the results in relation to the delayed failure analysis will be discussed.
机译:必须对它们的刚度进化进行聚合物基质复合材料的长期行为的分析,并为它们的强度变化进行。长纤维增强聚合物基复合材料表现出各向异性粘弹性粘性行为。 R.Schapety [1]提出的非线性粘弹性本构体剖视图,具有粘胶腐蚀校正能够在一些短期蠕变和蠕变恢复试验的基础上分析长期僵硬演化。对于强度分析,可以考虑一些延迟的失效方法作为粘弹性粘性行为的结束。蠕变进化直到破裂的实验后续行动需要全场技术,以便具有应变场的完全视图和该领域的演变,其中损伤启动和开发在异构体中转化均匀应变分布。 ESPI技术清楚地显示了损害启动的位置,并允许我们遵循损坏的发展。将介绍石墨环氧树脂标本的ESPI技术的实例,并讨论与延迟故障分析有关的结果。

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