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Automatic segmentation of the left ventricle myocardium by a multi-view deformable model

机译:多视图可变形模型自动分割左心室心肌

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Nowadays magnetic resonance images (MRI) are being used to calculate important clinical parameters suchas ejection fraction (EF), left ventricle myocardium mass (MM), and stroke volume (SV) which are crucial toestimate the cardiac function, surgical planning and create patient-specific heart models, therefore for quantifyingaccurately these parameters it is also necessary a good delimitation of cardiac structures. The proposed approachpresents an automatic segmentation of the left ventricle (LV) and basically is composed by three steps: first, heartstructure localization with template matching technique in coronal and sagittal view that is used to restrict axialanalysis. Second, ellipsoidal approximation using the axial projection of previous coarse segmentation. Third, aconventional snake algorithm is performed to refine external myocardium boundaries in axial view. The strategywas evaluated using 100 cardiac MRI volumes provided by the ACDC 2017 MICCAI challenge which is composedof 4 different heart diseases, the strategy had an average Dice Score of 0:79.
机译:如今磁共振图像(MRI)用于计算重要的临床参数作为喷射分数(EF),左心室心肌质量(mm),以及对其至关重要的行程体积(SV)估计心功能,手术规划和创建患者特定的心脏模型,因此进行量化准确的这些参数它也是必要的心脏结构的良好界定。拟议的方法呈现左心室(LV)的自动分割,基本上由三个步骤组成:首先,心脏用模板匹配技术在用于限制轴向的冠状和矢状图中的结构定位分析。其次,使用先前粗分割的轴向投影的椭圆形近似。第三,A进行常规蛇算法以在轴向视图中进行细化外部心肌边界。战略使用由ACDC 2017 Miccai挑战提供的100个心脏MRI批量进行评估4种不同的心脏病,该策略平均骰子得分为0:79。

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