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Air flow resistance and sound absorption behavior of open-celled aluminum foams with spherical cells

机译:球形电池开孔铝泡沫的空气流动阻力和吸声行为

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Aluminum foams with spherical cells were produced by a pressure infiltration process, and their sound absorption behaviors were examined and correlated with the air flow resistance. It is shown that the small apertures or pore openings on the cell walls play an important role in determining the sound absorption behavior of the foams due to the significant influence on the air flow resistance of the foams. The foams with the same porosity and pore opening size but different pore sizes have similar air flow resistance and sound absorbing performance, suggesting that there is no necessary relationship between the pore size and sound absorption performance of the present aluminum foams. With decreasing the pore opening size, the air flow resistance increased and the low-frequency absorption peak shifted towards lower frequencies but the height decreased. When the two samples with different pore sizes were put together, the sound absorption behavior of the combined samples was dependent on the pore size of sample facing the sound waves. Relatively large pores in the face side lead to relatively high low-frequency absorption peak.
机译:通过压力渗透过程产生具有球形电池的铝泡沫,并检查其吸声行为并与空气流动阻力相关。结果表明,在细胞壁上的小孔径或孔口开口在确定泡沫的吸声行为中起重要作用,因为由于对泡沫的空气流动阻力的显着影响。具有相同孔隙率和孔隙开口尺寸但不同孔径的泡沫具有类似的空气流动阻力和声音吸收性能,表明本发明的铝泡沫的孔径和吸音性能之间没有必要的关系。随着孔隙开口尺寸的降低,空气流动阻力增加,低频吸收峰移向较低频率,但高度降低。当将两个具有不同孔径尺寸的样品放在一起时,组合样品的吸声行为取决于面向声波的样品的孔径。面侧的相对大的孔导致相对高的低频吸收峰。

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