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Measurements of the dipole moments of cesium Rydberg-ground molecules

机译:铯霉贝格 - 地分子偶极矩的测量

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The ultralong-range Cs2 Rydberg molecules consisting of a Rydberg, nD5=2 ( principal quantum number n=35-38), and a ground state atom, 6S1=2 (F=4) are prepared by a two-photon photoassociation spectroscopyin an ultracold Cs gas. This kind of molecule is bound with the low energy scattering and has a permanentdipole moment. We observe two Rydberg-ground state molecular spectra, one is deep-bound molecule, T~Σ state,bound by triplet s-wave scattering length and the other one is shallow-bound molecule, S;TΣ state, bound bymixed singlet-triplet s-wave scattering length. The binding energy of Rydberg-ground molecules are attained byanalyzing the two photon photoassociation spectrum, corresponding permanent dipole moment is measured byapplying an external electric field, which is compared to the calculation.
机译:由Rydberg,ND5 = 2组成的超级CS2 Rydberg分子(主量子数n= 35-38),并通过双光子光学播放光谱法制备地位6S1 = 2(F = 4)。在超级CS气体中。这种分子与低能量散射相结合,并且具有永久性的偶极矩。我们观察两个雷德堡地区分子谱,一个是深染色的分子,Tσ状态,受三联S波散射长度的束缚,另一个是浅结合分子,S;T∞状态,束缚混合单态三重态S波散射长度。 rydberg-prount分子的结合能量通过分析两个光子光学播放光谱,相应的永久性偶极矩测量应用外部电场,与计算相比。

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