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Influence of type and composition of aggregate on mechanical parameters of concrete

机译:骨料类型与组成对混凝土机械参数的影响

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The paper deals with a thorough analysis of the influence of the type of aggregate and its resulting grain size curve on the basic strength parameters of concrete.From the point of view of the type, natural crushed aggregate of amphibolitic type, natural crushed aggregate of granodioritic type and natural mined sedimentary aggregate of the psammitic type were monitored.The same concrete strength class was proposed for the analysis of the impact of individual types of aggregates.In one case it was a concrete mixture with a maximum aggregate grain size D_(max)16 mm with a continuous grain size curve and in the second case a concrete mixture with a maximum grain size D_(max)of 22 mm with a discontinuous grain size curve, in the absence of a 4-8 mm fiction.In both cases, the mixture of individual aggregate fractions was determined so that the resulting grain size curve of the mixture was the same for all aggregate types.Thanks to this approach it was possible to directly monitor the influence of the type of aggregate and the grain size curves on the resulting concrete parameters.The results of the experiment show that a significant impact while maintaining the same grain size curves of the resulting aggregate mixture can be seen mainly in the type of aggregate.The absence of a 4-8 mm fraction when designing a concrete mixture with a D_(max)of 22 mm proves to be completely problem-free from the point of view of concrete parameters in both fresh and hardened condition.A part of the research was also verification of the possibility of using natural crushed sand of fraction 0-4 mm for production of high-strength situ ready-mixed concretes.
机译:本文倾向于对骨料类型及其所产生的晶粒尺寸曲线的影响彻底分析了混凝土基本强度参数的影响。从锥形型态度的类型,天然压碎骨料的角度来看,天然压碎的granodioritis监测PSAMMITCITCITCE的类型和天然开采的沉积物。提出了相同的混凝土强度等级,用于分析各种类型的聚集体的影响。在一种情况下,它是一种混凝土混合物,具有最大的聚集体粒度d_(max) 16毫米具有连续颗粒尺寸曲线和在第二种情况下用22mm的最大粒径D_(最大值)具有不连续颗粒尺寸曲线混凝土混合物,在不存在的4-8毫米fiction.In两种情况下,确定单个聚集体级分的混合物使得混合物的所得晶粒尺寸曲线对于所有骨料类型相同。谢谢这种方法,可以直接监测潮聚集体和晶粒尺寸曲线上的实验结果表明,在保持所得聚集混合物的相同的粒度曲线的显著影响所得到的混凝土参量。结果的类型的NCE可以主要见于aggregate.The的类型在设计22 mm的D_(MAX)时,在设计混凝土混合物时缺少4-8毫米的分数,证明是完全没有问题,从而完全没有问题,从混凝土参数中的新鲜和硬化条件。一部分研究是还验证了使用0-4mm级分的自然碎沙的可能性,以生产高强度现成混合的混凝土。

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