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Oxide Dispersion Type 304L Stainless Steel by Additive Manufacturing Process

机译:通过添加制造工艺氧化物分散体304L不锈钢

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Austenitic stainless steel with high corrosionresistance and high irradiation resistance is required inorder to improve the reliability of reactor core components.Oxide dispersion strengthened austenitic stainless steel(ODS-SS), has been developed. In this study, we focusedon the additive manufacturing process, which has beenactively developed in the aviation field. Specifically, wefabricated ODS-SS using an additive manufacturingprocess (ODS-SS-3DP) and then performed microstructureobservation, tensile testing, and corrosion testing toevaluate its characteristics. These properties werecompared with those of conventional materials (type316LSS) and ODS-SS manufactured by powder metallurgy.Results showed that ODS-SS-3DP with fine grain and fineprecipitates was manufactured by the additivemanufacturing process. Average grain size and averageprecipitate sizes of ODS-SS-3DP were 4.7 μm and 36nm, respectively. It is coarser than that of ODS-SS andfiner than that of type316L SS. The 0.2% proof stress ofODS-SS-3DP was 0.75 and 1.76 times higher than that ofODS-SS and type 316L SS, respectively at roomtemperature. The corrosion resistance of ODS-SS-3DP wasas same as ODS-SS and better than that of type316L SS.
机译:奥氏体不锈钢高腐蚀需要电阻和高辐射抗性为了提高反应堆核心部件的可靠性。氧化物分散化强化奥氏体不锈钢(ODS-SS)已开发出来。在这项研究中,我们专注于关于添加剂制造过程,这是积极发展在航空领域。具体来说,我们使用添加剂制造制造的ODS-SS过程(ODS-SS-3DP),然后执行微观结构观察,拉伸试验和腐蚀测试评估其特征。这些属性是与常规材料相比(Type316LSS)和粉末冶金制造的ODS-SS。结果表明,ODS-SS-3DP具有细粒和精细沉淀物由添加剂制造制造过程。平均粒度和平均水平ODS-SS-3DP的沉淀尺寸为4.7μm和36纳米分别。它比ODS-SS和ODS-SS粗略比Type316L SS更精细。 0.2%的证明应力ODS-SS-3DP高于0.75%,比ODS-SS和316L SS分别在房间温度。 ODS-SS-3DP的耐腐蚀性是与ODS-SS相同,比Type316L SS更好。

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