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Comparison of terahertz radiation spectra emitted from single-color IR and UV filaments

机译:单色IR和UV长丝发出的太赫兹辐射光谱的比较

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Emission of THz radiation from a single-color ultraviolet (248 nm) and infrared (744 nm) filament in air is studied experimentally and compared at similar pulse durations, focusing conditions and excess of peak pulse power over the critical power for self-focusing. An angular distribution of the terahertz emission for both ultraviolet and infrared pump is conical with the closed cone angle. In contrast, the terahertz radiation energy and spectrum differ significantly. The energy of terahertz emission from ultraviolet filament is 1-2 orders of magnitude lower than the terahertz yield from the infrared filament. The terahertz spectrum of ultraviolet filament is shifted to the low-frequency range and narrower as compared to the spectrum of terahertz emission from infrared filament. We explain qualitatively the difference in terahertz yields and spectra by lower intensity and plasma density in the ultraviolet filament. Similar behavior of THz spectra is observed when changing the IR filament parameters.
机译:通过实验研究空气中的单色紫外(248nm)和红外(744nm)灯丝的THz辐射的发射,并在相似的脉冲持续时间,聚焦条件和超越峰值脉冲功率上的临界功率进行了比较。紫外线和红外泵的太赫兹排放的角度分布与闭合锥角圆锥形。相比之下,太赫兹辐射能量和光谱有显着差异。从红外线的太赫兹产量低1-2倍的紫外线排放的能量低于红外线的能量。与红外线的太赫兹排放的光谱相比,紫外线的太赫兹光谱移至低频范围和更窄的纤维。我们通过紫外线中的较低强度和等离子体密度来说定性地解释了太赫兹产量和光谱的差异。在改变IR灯丝参数时,观察到THz光谱的类似行为。

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