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Scanning defects in steel by a superminiature eddy current probe

机译:通过超模涡流探头扫描钢中的缺陷

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The article describes a hardware and software complex designed for nondestructive testing and study of material properties. When obtaining the results of studying conductive materials using a multi-frequency signal, a signal generation system has been developed, which generates both single- and multi-frequency signals suitable for computer-based frequency and amplitude control, as well as a signal receipt and analysis system capable of amplifying and filtering signals using bandpass filters and selective amplifiers. The system is running under software allowing the found defects to be visualized on graphs in real time. Sections of 08G2B high-strength steel pipes are scanned in the course of the research. The steel is ultra-low-carbon, which makes it possible to study its properties using the eddy current method. A special superminiature eddy current probe has been developed, which includes three coils: stabilizing, measuring, and exciting. The coils are placed on a pyramid-shaped core made of the 81NMA alloy. The voltage arrived at the measuring coil of the eddy current probe signal is used as a parameter containing information about the presence of defects in the object of control. Sections of pipes with model continuity defects - cracks and holes - are studied.
机译:本文介绍了一种用于非破坏性测试和材料特性研究的硬件和软件复合体。当使用多频信号获得研究导电材料的结果时,已经开发了一种信号生成系统,其产生适合于基于计算机的频率和幅度控制的单频和多频信号,以及信号收据分析系统能够使用带通滤波器和选择放大器放大和过滤信号。该系统在软件下运行,允许发现缺陷实时在图上可视化。在研究过程中扫描08G2B高强度钢管的部分。钢是超低碳,这使得可以使用涡流方法研究其性能。已经开发出特殊的超模涡流探头,包括三个线圈:稳定,测量和令人兴奋。线圈放置在由81nma合金制成的金字塔形芯上。到达涡流探头信号的测量线圈的电压用作包含有关控制物体对象存在缺陷的信息的参数。研究了模型连续性缺陷 - 裂缝和孔的管道部分。

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