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Maintenance Education in Engineering Programs on Bachelor and Master Level: Evidence from Finland and Sweden

机译:学士学位和硕士级工程计划的维护教育:来自芬兰和瑞典的证据

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This paper discusses the need for maintenance related training in higher education and investigates the maintenance related education offered by engineering programs in Finland and Sweden. Main study objects are Finnish and Swedish Mechanical and Industrial engineering programs on both bachelor and master level. The study covers, for the selected programs, full programs in maintenance, single courses and parts of courses in which maintenance plays a role. In Finland there are in total 42 universities and applied science schools offering 115 programs within Mechanical or Industrial engineering. Of those, 17 programs contain some sort of maintenance related training. The corresponding figures for Sweden are 23 universities and applied science schools offering 87 programs within Mechanical or Industrial engineering, and 10 of these programs contains maintenance related education. For reviewing the educational contents, data was collected from course syllabuses; for each course the content and expected learning outcomes were analysed and categorised. The maintenance related education in the studied programs is in general low; less than 15% offer maintenance courses. The content in the maintenance related courses differs greatly: concept of maintenance, information systems in maintenance, reliability, life-cycle management, condition monitoring and management of maintenance are covered. For increasing the maintenance topics in higher education, the development of appropriate study material and joint online courses are suggested.
机译:本文讨论了对高等教育维护相关培训的需求,并调查芬兰和瑞典工程方案所提供的维护相关教育。主学习对象是芬兰和瑞典机械和工业工程方案,包括学士学位和硕士级。研究涵盖了所选计划,维护,单一课程和课程中的完整计划,维护扮演角色。在芬兰,共有42所大学和应用科学学校提供115个机械或工业工程方案。其中,17个程序包含某种维护相关培训。瑞典的相应数据是23所大学和应用科学学校,在机械或工业工程中提供87个计划,其中10个计划包含维护相关教育。用于审查教育内容,从课程提纲中收集数据;对于每个课程,分析和分类内容和预期的学习结果。研究中的维护相关教育一般低;不到15%的提供维护课程。维护相关课程中的内容极大:维护的概念,涵盖了维护,可靠性,生命周期管理,条件监测和维护管理的信息系统。为了增加高等教育的维护主题,建议了适当的研究材料和联合在线课程的发展。

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