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AN INERTIAL SENSOR TO MEASURE WIND TURBULENCE WITH RC HELICOPTERS

机译:用RC直升机测量风湍流的惯性传感器

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This paper presents a wireless sensor system developed to use RC helicopter dynamics to measure wind turbulence. Wind turbulence is a safety concern for naval helicopter operations due to typical scarcity of landing/takeoff area on naval vessels. Wind turbulence affects the dynamics of helicopters by creating uneven thrust on the rotor blades. The proposed telemetry system, when retrofitted on an RC helicopter, extracts these external disturbances in the helicopter's dynamics and maps the wind conditions. This study focuses on learningthe helicopter's dynamics in controlled wind conditions using machine learning algorithms. The presented telemetry system uses sensors such as an Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU), optical trackers, and GPS sensors to measure the dynamics of the flying RC helicopter. The system also measures the pilot's radio inputs to account for pilot inputs in the helicopter's dynamics. The telemetry system is trained and tested in a large indoor facility where turbulent wind conditions were created artificially using large wind circulation fans.
机译:本文介绍了一种用于使用RC直升机动态来测量风力湍流的无线传感器系统。由于海军血管上着陆/起飞区域的典型稀缺,风湍流是对海军直升机运营的安全问题。风力湍流通过在转子叶片上产生不均匀的推力来影响直升机的动态。该遥测系统在RC直升机上改装时,提取直升机动力学中的这些外部干扰,并映射风条件。本研究侧重于使用机器学习算法学习直升机的控制风条件的动态。所提出的遥测系统使用传感器,例如惯性测量单元(IMU),光学跟踪器和GPS传感器,以测量飞行RC直升机的动态。该系统还测量导频的无线电输入,以解释直升机动态中的试点输入。遥测系统在一个大型室内设施中培训并测试,其中湍流风条件是使用大型风循环风扇的构造。

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