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Advances and Applications in Comprehensive Gearbox Aero-Thermodynamics and Tribology Simulation

机译:综合变速箱航空热力学和摩擦学仿真的进步和应用

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The current status of an ongoing effort to develop a comprehensive gearbox aero-thermodynamics and tribology simulation tool, named PSULOL, applicable to both well-lubricated and loss-of-lubrication operation is presented. PSULOL employs a multi-scale approach, wherein various physical effects including: meshing tribology, convection heat transfer within the system and to the environment, high-frequency thermodynamic effects induced by the gear meshing frequency, and the long-time response of the overall gearbox temperature to a net imbalance of heat generation and transfer to the environment are simulated separately and coupled with one another iteratively through appropriate boundary and initial conditions. As established in 2014, the first-generation version of PSULOL was the first computational fluid dynamics-based (CFD-based) tool coupled with an all-lubrication regime tribology model capable of simulating transient loss-of-lubrication failure of high-speed gearboxes. This first version was built on an in-house research CFD code, NPHASE-PSU, and relied on a number of physical simplifications, particularly with regard to the geometric configuration of the housing, and to the effects of the coupling between multiphase flow within the system (retained lubricant dynamics) and meshing tribology. Here, present efforts underway to increase the physical fidelity and ease-of-use of PSULOL are outlined, and progress toward simulating physically-realistic gearbox configurations is shown. This includes modeling the disperse multiphase flow of lubricant droplets and film within the system, and transitioning from NPHASE-PSU, an in-house research CFD code, to Star-CCM+, a commercial code that is more user-friendly and features additional geometry-handling capabilities.
机译:展示了持续努力的现状,展示了适用于润滑性和润滑操作良好的Psulol的全面变速箱通气热力学和摩擦学仿真工具。 Psulol采用多种尺度方法,其中各种物理效应,包括:造型曲线,系统内的对流传热以及由齿轮啮合频率引起的高频热力学效果,以及整个变速箱的长时间响应热量产生的温度和传递到环境的转移,并通过适当的边界和初始条件迭代地彼此耦合。正如2014年成立的那样,第一代版本的Psulol是一种基于计算的流体动力学(CFD)工具,其耦合,其具有能够模拟高速齿轮箱的瞬态损耗失效的全润滑制度摩擦学模型。本第一个版本建于内部研究CFD代码,NPHASE-PSU,并依赖于多种物理简化,特别是关于外壳的几何配置,以及耦合在多相流量之间的影响系统(保留润滑剂动态)和媒体化摩擦学。在这里,概述了目前正在努力提高物理保真度和易用性Psulol的努力,并示出了模拟物理逼真的变速箱配置的进展。这包括对系统内的润滑剂液滴和薄膜的分散多相流模型,以及从NPhase-PSU,内部研究CFD代码转换到Star-CCM +,这是一个更用户友好的商业代码,并具有额外的几何形状 - 处理能力。

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