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Parallel desolvation energy term calculation for blind docking on GPU architectures

机译:GPU架构对盲解码的平行脱溶解能量术语计算

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In the recent literature, drug design relying on molecular docking (MD) techniques is becoming a very promising field. Most of these techniques rely on the way ligands interact with protein target using only one binding site, in addition, they ignore the fact that assorted ligands interact with unconnected parts of the target. However, by taking the latter fact into consideration, the computational complexity grows exponentially, and the energy calculation to evaluate poses on each binding site becomes more intensive. These two challenges are massively parallel in nature, thus they are very suitable for the field of high performance computing (HPC). This paper proposes the design and tuning procedures of energy desolvation term for blind docking based on the NVIDIA GPU architecture. Experiments on a hundred binding sites when docking six protein-ligand complexes of different sizes, shows that our methodology achieves a good performance. Indeed, the parallel implementation gains average speedup of 225x with respect to single core, and 62x with respect to four CPU cores. This encourages the design of parallelizing processes when dealing with molecular docking techniques.
机译:在最近的文献中,药物设计依赖于分子对接(MD)技术正在成为一个非常有前途的领域。这些技术的大多数依赖于配体的方式仅使用一个结合位点与蛋白质靶标相互作用,此外,它们忽略了各种配体与靶的未连接部分相互作用的事实。然而,通过考虑后一种事实,计算复杂性呈指数增长,并且在每个结合位点上评估姿势的能量计算变得更加密集。这两个挑战在大自然中大规模平行,因此它们非常适合高性能计算(HPC)。本文提出了基于NVIDIA GPU架构的盲对接的能量降解术语设计和调整程序。在对六种不同尺寸的六种蛋白质 - 配体络合物对接时的一百个结合位点的实验表明我们的方法能够实现良好的性能。实际上,并行实现在单核相对于单核相对于四个CPU内核的平均加速225x。这鼓励在处理分子对接技术时的平行化过程的设计。

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