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REINFORCEMENT OF EXISTING DEEP FOUNDATIONS WITH MICROPILES

机译:用微量植物加固现有的深层基础

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The massive use of deep foundations had a remarkable influence in the building industry in the 20th century.Piles and micropiles made possible to erect thousands of civil structures around the world, changingquintessentially the urban and rural landscapes.Especially in urban areas, the ongoing development requires not only new infrastructure, but also to increasethe capacity and/or to extend the serviceability of existing structures (buildings, bridges, etc.).Factors such as the change of use of existing facilities or the requirement to comply with updated buildingregulations confront Civil Engineers with the question, whether to tear down and build new structures, or toreinforce the existing structures from their foundations.Micropiling has enabled designers to come up with technical feasible solutions to retrofit the existing deepfoundations, making the structural reinforcement a real option, even under considerable changes in theloading conditions.The following article presents an overview of an intervention project, where micropiles were designed toreinforce the original pile foundation of an existing building, enabling it to be reused with a differentstructural function.This paper will focus mainly on the analysis of the interaction between the existing piles and the reinforcingmicropiles, especially in terms of settlements’ compatibility. Finally, the adopted solution, with itscorrespondent design considerations and execution process will be presented.
机译:深层基础的大规模使用在20世纪建筑业具有显着影响力。桩和微量植物可以竖立世界各地的数千名民用结构,改变典型的城乡景观。特别是在城市地区,正在进行的发展不仅需要新的基础设施,而且需要增加能力和/或扩展现有结构的可用性(建筑物,桥梁等)。现有设施的使用变更等因素或要求遵守更新的建筑物法规面对民间工程师,是否拆除并建立新的结构,或者从他们的基础加强现有结构。微床使设计人员能够提出技术可行的解决方案来改造现有的深层基础,使结构增强成为真正的选择,即使在相当大的变化下装载条件。以下文章提出了一个干预项目的概述,其中微观植物设计为加强现有建筑的原始桩基,使其能够与不同的重用结构功能。本文将主要集中在分析现有桩与增强剂之间的互动微量厚度,特别是在沉降方面的相容性方面。最后,采用的解决方案,其将呈现记者设计注意事项和执行过程。

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