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Design of welding parameters for laser welding of thin-walled stainless steel tubes using numerical simulation

机译:用数值模拟薄壁不锈钢管激光焊接焊接参数设计

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Nowadays, the laser technology is used in a wide spectrum of applications, especially in engineering, electronics, medicine, automotive, aeronautic or military industries. In the field of mechanical engineering, the laser technology reaches the biggest increase in the automotive industry, mainly due to the introduction of automation utilizing 5-axial movements. Modelling and numerical simulation of laser welding processes has been exploited with many advantages for the investigation of physical principles and complex phenomena connected with this joining technology. The paper is focused on the application of numerical simulation to the design of welding parameters for the circumferential laser welding of thin-walled exhaust pipes from theAISI 304 steel for automotive industry. Using the developed and experimentally verified simulation model for laser welding of tubes, the influence of welding parameters including the laser velocity from 30 mas~(-1) to 60 mm.s~(-1) and the laser power from 500 W to 1200 W on the temperature fields and dimensions of fusion zone was investigated using the program code ANSYS. Based on obtained results, the welding schedule for the laser beam welding of thin-walled tubes from the AISI 304 steel was suggested.
机译:如今,激光技术用于广泛的应用,特别是在工程,电子,医学,汽车,航空或军事行业中。在机械工程领域,激光技术达到了汽车行业的最大增加,主要是由于利用5轴运动的自动化引入。激光焊接工艺的建模和数值模拟已被利用许多优势,用于调查与此加入技术相连的物理原则和复杂现象。本文专注于应用数值模拟的应用,从薄壁排气管道焊接参数设计,从304钢用于汽车工业。使用用于管的激光焊接的开发和实验验证的仿真模型,焊接参数的影响包括从30 mas〜(-1)到60 mm的激光速度到60 mm.s〜(-1)和500 w至1200的激光功率使用程序代码ANSYS研究了融合区的温度场和融合区的尺寸。基于得到的结果,提出了来自AISI 304钢的薄壁管的激光束焊接的焊接时间表。

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