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Comparative performance of alkali-activated slag and fly ash at elevated temperatures

机译:碱活性炉渣和粉煤灰在升高温度下的比较性能

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This paper aims to investigate the compressive strength of various alkali-activated binders at elevated temperatures of 300°C and 600°C. The binders were prepared by alkali-activated low calcium fly ash/ground granulated blast-furnace slag at ratios of 100/0, 50/50, 10/90 and 0/100 wt.%. Specimens free of loading were heated to a desirable temperature by keeping the furnace temperature constant until the specimens reached a steady state. The specimen was then loaded to failure while hot. For comparison purposes, Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) binder with a similar strength level was also prepared and tested under the same conditions. Compared to OPC binder, the binders containing fly ash exhibited better performance at elevated temperatures. On the other hand, the alkali-activated slag had the worst high-temperature performance among all the binders. The reasons for the strength variation in a hot state are discussed based on the results of X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscope.
机译:本文旨在探讨各种碱活化粘合剂在300℃和600℃的升高温度下的抗压强度。通过碱活化的低钙粉煤灰/地粒状的高炉渣制备粘合剂,比率为100/0,50 / 50,10 / 90和0/100重量%。通过保持炉温常数直至试样达到稳定状态,通过保持炉温恒定的温度加热到所需温度的试样。然后将样品加载到炎热时失效。为了比较目的,还在相同条件下制备和测试具有相似强度水平的普通波特兰水泥(OPC)粘合剂。与OPC粘合剂相比,含有粉煤灰的粘合剂在升高的温度下表现出更好的性能。另一方面,碱活化的炉渣在所有粘合剂中具有最糟糕的高温性能。基于X射线衍射和扫描电子显微镜的结果讨论了热状态强度变化的原因。

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