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Breaking Barriers on Reuse of Digital Devices Ensuring Final Recycling

机译:在重复使用数字设备的重用障碍确保最终再循环

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Digital Devices or Electric and Electronic Equipment (EEE) are scrapped at an alarming rate instead of being salvaged, fixed, and reused. For the reuse sector to flourish, donors, receivers, and reuse centers need services and technologies to gain effectiveness, efficiency, and traceability to reach the goal of greatly extending the lifetime of devices and still ensuring their final recycling. The main challenges to overcome are access to sufficient good-quality used devices, quick preparation of those with greatest potential for reuse, ability to make direct donations, guarantee that reused devices are eventually recycled, communication of the social and environmental value of reuse, establishing a system to reward donors, and ensuring commitment of receivers of reused devices to recycling. We present a set of open-source tools based on a distributed platform ecosystem that supports direct donation of devices. Devices are prepared for reuse in the donor's location, and receivers collect them. Malicious users are discouraged by a reputation scheme to reward cooperative receivers that reuse devices and track them until disposed to recycling agents. This reduces costs, and minimizes EEE losses as there is no need for a central logistic system or centralizing the engagement of donors on charity projects. The background and foreground Intellectual Property follows an open model (unrestricted), as the goal is to bootstrap the reuse process, generate local efficiencies, guarantee final recycling, and ensure traceability. Pilots already performed for more than four years and two thousand devices validate the model with 80% traceability of device components.
机译:数字设备或电气和电子设备(EEE)以警报速率报告,而不是销售,固定和重用。对于繁荣,捐赠者,接收者和重用中心的重复使用部门需要服务和技术,以获得有效性,效率和可追溯性,以实现大大延长设备的寿命并仍然确保最终回收的目标。克服的主要挑战是获得足够高质量的使用装置,快速准备重用潜力最大的潜力,直接捐赠的能力,保证重复使用的设备最终回收,社会和环境价值的沟通,建立一个奖励捐助者的系统,并确保重用设备的接收者承诺回收。我们介绍了一组基于分布式平台生态系统的开源工具,支持直接捐赠设备。设备准备在捐赠者的位置重用,接收器收集它们。恶意用户通过声誉方案鼓励,以奖励重用设备并跟踪它们直到设置为回收代理的合作接收器。这降低了成本,最大限度地减少EEE损失,因为无需中央物流系统或集中捐助者对慈善项目的参与。背景和前景知识产权遵循开放模型(不受限制),因为目标是引导重用过程,生成本地效率,保证最终回收,并确保可追溯性。飞行员已经执行了四年多,两千个设备验证了设备组件的80%可追溯性的模型。

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