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Fatigue Damage Analysis for Offshore Wind Turbine Considering Coupled Loads Effects

机译:考虑耦合负荷效应的海上风力涡轮机的疲劳损伤分析

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In order to ensure the safety of the offshore wind turbines (OWTs), the fatigue damage assessment is a key factor at the design and maintenance stages. To evaluate the fatigue damage accurately, the coupled effects of wind-wave loads should be taken into account seriously. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the influences of the coupled wind-wave loads on the fatigue assessment. Both of a fixed tripod-type OWT and a floating OWT are chosen as the target structures. To study the coupled effects, 3 load cases are performed, which are wind load only; wave load only and combined wind and wave loads. The dynamic response under 3 loads cases are calculated respectively. The time histories of responses at failure-critical locations are also derived. The fatigue damages are assessed with the rain-flow counting method and Palmgren–Miner rule in time domain. Finally, by comparing the results of uncoupled and coupled load cases, the coupled effects of wind and wave loads on the fatigue damage are concluded.
机译:为了确保海上风力涡轮机(OWTS)的安全性,疲劳损伤评估是设计和维护阶段的关键因素。为了准确评估疲劳损伤,应严重地考虑风波载荷的耦合效果。本文的目的是探讨耦合风波载荷对疲劳评估的影响。选择固定三脚架型OWT和浮动OWT作为目标结构。为研究耦合效果,执行3个负载案例,仅为风载; Wave Load仅限和组合风和波浪载荷。分别计算3个负载情况下的动态响应。还导出了失败关键位置的响应的时间历史。利用雨流量计数方法和时域中的PalmGren-Miner规则评估疲劳损坏。最后,通过比较未耦合和耦合负载箱的结果,结论了风和波浪荷载对疲劳损伤的耦合效果。

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