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Flow Control on an Airfoil in Fully-Reversed Condition with Actuation on Both Leading and Trailing Edges

机译:翼型上的流量控制在完全反转条件下,具有致动在前缘和后缘

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Flow control experiments were performed using nanosecond dielectric barrier discharge (NS-DBD) plasma actuators on a NACA 0015 airfoil with a flow approaching from the geometric trailing edge side, a condition anticipated to occur in slowed rotor compound rotorcraft. The Reynolds number based on the cord was fixed at 5.0·10~5 corresponding to a freestream flow of approximately 38 m/s, and an angle of attack of 15° was used. Plasma actuation was evaluated at both the aerodynamic leading and trailing edges of the airfoil. Excitation at the aerodynamic leading edge caused a significant decrease in the separation region and increase in the lift coefficient. Excitation over a broad range of frequencies at the aerodynamic trailing edge was found to significantly reduce organization of the large-scale wake structures. Combining both leading and trailing edge excitation was completely dominated by the aerodynamic leading edge excitation in almost all cases. Two exceptions were found where the resultant flow characteristics fell between those of the independent excitations.
机译:使用纳秒介电阻挡放电(NS-DBD)等离子体致动器在NACA 0015翼型上进行流量控制实验,其流动从几何后缘侧接近,预期发生在慢速转子复合旋翼飞机中的条件。基于帘线的雷诺数固定在5.0·10〜5,对应于大约38米/秒的自由流动流动,并且使用了15°的迎角。在翼型的空气动力学领先和后缘的评估中评估等离子体致动。空气动力学前沿的激发导致分离区域的显着降低并增加提升系数。发现在空气动力学后缘的广泛频率上的激励显着减少了大规模唤醒结构的组织。结合前缘和后缘励磁在几乎所有情况下都是通过空气动力学的前缘励磁完全占主导地位。发现了两个例外,在独立激励的那些之间所产生的流动特征下降。

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