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Regulatory Approach on Pool Temperature Limit of In-containment Refueling Water Storage Tank under Accident Condition

机译:事故条件下储蓄储水箱池温度限制的监管方法

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The In-containment Refueling Water Storage Tank (IRWST) is a newly adopted system in the design of the Advanced Pressurized Reactor (APR)-1400 in Korea. The key function of IRWST of interest is to condense the steam released from the pressurizer through Pilot Operated Safety Relief Valves (POSRV) through "sparger" to the water in the tank under the accident condition. The integrity of the piping system and the IRWST in which the spargers are submerged is strongly dependent on the hydrodynamic loads induced by the POSRV and IRWST operation. In the present study, a regulatory approach to determine the local pool temperature limit specific to the APR-1400 is discussed. The approach is based on the similarity in function and structure between the IRWST and BWR (Boiling Water Reactors) suppression pool while considering the difference in quencher configuration. The criteria on the local temperature limit in BWR suppression pool, the related event analysis scope, and the analysis assumptions are reviewed for providing a background of the criteria for the APR-1400 IRWST. The detailed design of APR-1400 IRWST is reviewed and the related accident analyses are investigated. The applicability of the BWR criteria, accident analysis scope, and assumption in analysis are also investigated. As a result, it is found that maximum local temperature, 366.5 K (200°F), is an applicable limit during the all accident conditions of APR-1400 IRWST. The scope of event analysis can be equivalently matched to those events in BWR, however, the assumptions in analysis of total loss of feedwater (TLOFW) needs further study due to its nature of beyond design basis accident. Local-to-bulk temperature difference also should be incorporated into the criteria such that the temperature difference should be determined by the current computational fluid dynamic (CFD) capability directly and the sufficient verification should be provided.
机译:储物室内加油储水罐(IRWST)是一种新采用的系统,设计了先进的加压反应堆(APR)-1400在韩国。 IRWST的关键功能是通过先导式安全释放阀(POSRV)通过“Sparger”到事故条件下的水箱中的水中释放从加压器中释放的蒸汽。管道系统的完整性和浸没器被浸没的IRWST强烈依赖于POSRV和IRWST操作引起的流体动力载量。在本研究中,讨论了确定特定于4月1400特定于4月1400的局部池温度限制的监管方法。该方法基于IRWST和BWR(沸水反应器)抑制池之间的功能和结构的相似性,同时考虑了猝灭器配置的差异。 BWR抑制池中局部温度限制的标准,相关事件分析范围和分析假设的综述是为了提供4月1400 IRWST的标准的背景。审查了4月1400 IRWST的详细设计,并调查了相关的事故分析。还研究了BWR标准,事故分析范围和分析中的假设的适用性。结果,发现最大局部温度366.5 k(200°F)是4月1400 IRWST的所有事故条件期间适用的限制。事件分析的范围可以等同于BWR中的那些事件匹配,然而,由于其自​​然的性质而非设计基础事故,进一步研究需要进一步研究。本地到体积温度差异也应结合到标准中,使得应通过直接计算的电流计算流体动态(CFD)能力来确定温度差,并且应提供足够的验证。

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