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An Architecture for a Mitigated FPGA Multi-Gigabit Transceiver for High Energy Physics Environments

机译:用于高能物理环境的减补FPGA多千兆收发器的架构

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SRAM-based Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) logic devices are very attractive in applications where high data throughput is needed, such as the latest generation of High Energy Physics (HEP) experiments. FPGAs have been rarely used in such experiments because of their sensitivity to radiation. The present paper proposes a mitigation approach applied to commercial FPGA devices to meet the reliability requirements for the front-end electronics of the Liquid Argon (LAr) electromagnetic calorimeter of the ATLAS experiment, located at CERN. Particular attention will be devoted to define a proper mitigation scheme of the multi-gigabit transceivers embedded in the FPGA, which is a critical part of the LAr data acquisition chain. A demonstrator board is being developed to validate the proposed methodology. Mitigation techniques such as Triple Modular Redundancy (TMR) and scrubbing will be used to increase the robustness of the design and to maximize the fault tolerance from Single-Event Upsets (SEUs).
机译:基于SRAM的字段可编程门阵列(FPGA)逻辑器件在需要高数据吞吐量的应用中非常有吸引力,例如最新一代的高能物理(HEP)实验。由于它们对辐射的敏感性,FPGA很少用于这种实验。本文提出了一种应用于商业FPGA器件的缓解方法,以满足位于核心的地图集实验的液体氩(LAR)电磁热计的前端电子产品的可靠性要求。将致力于确定嵌入在FPGA中的多千兆收发器的适当缓解方案,这是LAR数据采集链的关键部分。正在开发演示委员会以验证提出的方法。缓解技术,如三重模块化冗余(TMR)和擦洗将用于增加设计的稳健性,并从单事件UPSET(SEU)中最大化容错耐受性。

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