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CO-REGISTRATION BETWEEN MULTISOURCE REMOTE-SENSING IMAGES

机译:多源遥感图像之间的共同登记

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摘要

Image registration is essential for geospatial information systems analysis, which usually involves integrating multitemporal and multispectral datasets from remote optical and radar sensors. An algorithm that deals with feature extraction, keypoint matching, outlier detection and image warping is experimented in this study. The methods currently available in the literature rely on techniques, such as the scale-invariant feature transform, between-edge cost minimization, normalized cross correlation, least-squares image matching, random sample consensus, iterated data snooping and thin-plate splines. Their basics are highlighted and encoded into a computer program. The test images are excerpts from digital files created by the multispectral SPOT-5 and Formosat-2 sensors, and by the panchromatic IKONOS and QuickBird sensors. Suburban areas, housing rooftops, the countryside and hilly plantations are studied. The co-registered images are displayed with block subimages in a criss-cross pattern. Besides the imagery, the registration accuracy is expressed by the root mean square error. Toward the end, this paper also includes a few opinions on issues that are believed to hinder a correct correspondence between diverse images.
机译:图像注册对于地理空间信息系统分析至关重要,这通常涉及从远程光学和雷达传感器集成多模二光谱数据集。在本研究中尝试了一种涉及特征提取,关键点匹配,异常检测和图像翘曲的算法。目前在文献中可用的方法依赖于技术,例如鳞片不变的功能转换,边缘成本最小化,归一化互相关,最小二乘图像匹配,随机样本共识,迭代数据窥探和薄板样条。他们的基础知识被突出显示并编码到计算机程序中。测试图像是由多光谱射灯-5和Formosat-2传感器创建的数字文件的摘录,以及由Panchromic Ikonos和Quickbird传感器。研究了郊区,住房屋顶,农村和丘陵园。共登记的图像以克莱斯交叉模式以块组织显示。除了图像外,注册精度是由根均方误差表示的。到最后,本文还包括一些关于据信妨碍不同图像之间正确对应的问题的一些意见。

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