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LOW COST TECHNOLOGY FOR SUGARCANE PRODUCTIVITY

机译:甘蔗生产率低成本技术

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A study conducted during the years 2008-09, 2009-10 and 2010-11 at Sugarcane Research Institute, Muzaffarnagar revealed that cost of cultivation may be reduced by the implementation of innovated scientific technology and can get better sugar recovery per unit area and also its consequential benefits i.e. per rupee return, cost benefit ratio, better seed quality for further plantings, better soil health is also possible by reducing use of inorganic fertilizers through adding organic manures, bio-fertilizers, green manures, cured P.M. C. etc. Singh et at, (2008) also supported the same. Moreover, proper water management may also escape ground water and will provide better yield and quality and reduction cost of cultivation. Gupta and Tripathi (1998) disclosed the ways and means of water management. However, the scientific genotypes as per seasons of planting i.e. autumn, spring and late spring needs correction as per their genetic nature viz. Early and mid late maturing varieties with drought/cold tolerance varieties, water logging varieties, for acidic/alkaline soils, frost prevailing area and useful for limited inputs. (Mithas 2010) Sewa Ram et at., (2008 ) evaluated CoS 96269 a good drought tolerant varieties. The cost of cultivation will also reduced by planting geometry in relation to nitrogen level. Lai et al., (2011) reported the enhancement of sugarcane productivity through the planting technology. Sugarcane yield and quality is also possible at lower cost through organic manuring sources and their residual effect on ratoon with positive results. The same results were obtained by Singh et al., (2008). Better sugar recovery in relation to cultural practices of sugarcane were observed by Lal et al., (2011). As far as seed quality is concern it plays a very important role. It should be free from any seeds borne diseases and any impact of insects/ pests etc. Even than its treatment before planting is a must. Mathur et at, (2004) a low cost technology i.e. pre-planting socking with only 500 ppm solution of common salt for better germination, yield and quality. The influence of transfer technology through demonstrations in sugarcane is a very much important factor, supported by Poswal et at, (2005).
机译:Muzaffarnagar在2008-09,2008-09,2008-09,2009-10和2010-11中进行的一项研究,Muzaffarnagar揭示了通过实施创新的科学技术,可以减少种植成本,并且可以获得每单位区域的更好的糖恢复通过加入有机植绒,生物肥料,绿色粪便,通过添加有机肥料,生物肥料,绿色粪便来减少无机肥料,也可以通过添加有机肥料来降低无机肥料,更好的土壤健康,更好的土壤健康,更好的土壤健康。 C.等Singh等,(2008)也支持它。此外,适当的水管理也可能逃脱地面水,并将提供更好的产量和质量和栽培成本。 Gupta和Tripathi(1998)披露了水管理方式和手段。然而,根据种植的科学基因型,即秋季,春季和晚期春季,按照他们的遗传性质viz需要纠正。早期和中期熟肉品种与干旱/耐冷耐腐蚀品种,水测井品种,酸性/碱性土壤,盛行面积冻结,有用的有限投入。 (Mithas 2010)Sewa RAM等。(2008)评估COS 96269一种良好的耐腐害品种。通过种植与氮水平的几何形状,培养成本也将减少。 Lai等人,(2011)通过种植技术报告了提高甘蔗生产率。甘蔗产量和质量也可以通过有机皱来源及其对阳性结果的液化效果的成本较低。 Singh等人获得了相同的结果,(2008)。 LAL等人观察到与甘蔗的文化实践相关的更好的糖恢复,(2011)。就种子质量是关注它起着非常重要的作用。它应该没有任何种子患有疾病和昆虫/害虫等的任何影响。甚至比种植前的治疗是必须的。 Mathur等,(2004)一种低成本的技术,即预种植溶液,只有500ppm的常用盐溶液,可用于更好的萌发,产量和质量。转移技术通过甘蔗的示威影响是一个非常重要的因素,由Poswal等,(2005)支持。

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