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Contraception Use and Habits: Results of Studies: Reproductive Health of Population, Study on the Situation in Latvia (1997, 2003, 2011)

机译:避孕药使用和习惯:研究结果:人口生殖健康,拉脱维亚局势研究(1997,2003,2011)

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Background: The third study on public sexual and reproductive health issues in Latvia was earned out on 2011. The study questionnaire was developed on the basis of a similar questionnaire for the similar studies 1997 and 2003.Aim of study: To assess the level of information on the use of contraceptives, sources of information, habits of use and views regarding contraceptives, the economical aspects of obtaining contraceptives, the most popular contraceptive methods among women, men in different age groups in Latvia in 1997, 2003 and 2011.Methods: 2011 survey was carried out in February - April 2011, surveying a total 1313 women and 1304 men aged 15 - 49. Stratified random selection methods covering administrative territorial and ethnic sign were applied to determine the body of respondents. The collected data were statistically processed, analyzed and compared using MS Excel and SPSS software. 1997, 2003 and 2011 data were compared.Results and Conclusions: Situation regarding contraception choice and use and habits was not changed much to compare with study results in 2003. Latvia's residents are well informed about contraceptives, but knowledge is not applicable in the real life. The most popular method is condom, 41% of women and 51% of men uses respectively. The hormonal contraception is used by 13% of female respondents and 17% of male respondents' partners. More than half of women have belief of the harmful effect of homional contraception on health. One fifth of female respondents have had the financial difficulty to obtain contraceptives.
机译:背景:拉脱维亚公共性和生殖健康问题的第三次研究是在2011年获得的。研究问卷是在1997年和2003年类似研究的类似研究的基础上制定的。论研究:评估信息水平关于使用避孕药,信息来源,使用习惯以及关于避孕药的观点,获得避孕药的经济方面,1997年,拉脱维亚的不同年龄组中的男性最受矛盾的方法,2003年和2011年。方法:2011调查于2011年2月 - 4月进行了调查,共计1313名妇女和1304名年龄15 - 49人。采用分层随机选择方法,涵盖行政领土和种族符号的分层随机选择方法来确定受访者的身体。使用MS Excel和SPSS软件进行统计处理,分析和比较收集的数据。比较1997年,2003年和2011年数据进行了比较。结果和结论:关于避孕选择和使用的情况并没有改变与2003年的研究结果相比。拉脱维亚的居民能够广泛了解避孕药,但知识不适用于现实生活中不适用。最受欢迎的方法是避孕套,41%的女性和51%的男性分别使用。荷尔蒙避孕药由13%的女性受访者和17%的男性受访者合作伙伴使用。超过一半的女性对家庭避孕对健康的有害影响感到相信。五分之一的女性受访者已经有经济困难获得避孕药。

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