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A Prevailing Torque Nut with Incorporated Washer: A Solution for Rear and Front Axle Fastening

机译:具有掺入垫圈的主要扭矩螺母:用于后轴紧固的溶液

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Wheel hubs typically are set in vehicles through nuts with self-locking feature to assure safety. That feature may be done by an external component like a cotter pin, a deformable element incorporated to the nut like polyamide or metallic insert or some controlled mechanical deformation applied right on nut body. Nuts with some self-locking elements are being used in order to eliminate cotter pins from the system. However, during the maintenance of vehicles, some disadvantages appear like damage in thread axle due disassembling, considering controlled mechanical deformation nuts or the replacement of nut with polyamide insert to assure self-lock featuring. This paper presents a solution to replace a fastening in a current front and rear wheel-hub for a passenger vehicle. The study is made comparing a current solution, a controlled mechanical deformed nut - stover type - from a polyamide insert nut and an innovative prevailing torque nut with incorporated washer. The solution presents a fastener that does not require any element or post process to get a self-locking feature and allows its reutilization. The incorporated washer provides system maintenance cost reduction, has the advantage to be reused without axle's thread damage disassembling and is error proof during assembling against a missing washer in the system.
机译:轮毂通常通过具有自锁特征的螺母在车辆中设置,以确保安全性。该特征可以由外部部件如同替代销(如螺母体上施加在聚酰胺或金属插入物)上的可变形元件,如聚酰胺或金属插入物等螺母上施加的可变形元件。使用具有一些自锁元件的螺母,以消除来自系统的配码销。然而,在维护车辆期间,一些缺点看起来像拆卸的螺纹轴损坏,考虑受控机械变形螺母或用聚酰胺插入件更换螺母,以确保自锁特色。本文呈现了更换用于乘用车的当前前轮毂和后轮轮毂中的固定的解决方案。该研究进行了比较电流溶液,一种受控机械变形螺母 - 玻璃型 - 来自聚酰胺插入螺母和具有掺入垫圈的创新普遍扭矩螺母。该解决方案介绍了一个紧固件,不需要任何元素或后处理来获得自锁特征并允许其再利用。加入的垫圈提供了减少系统维护成本,没有轴的螺纹损坏拆卸的情况下重复使用,并且在系统中组装缺失的垫圈期间是错误的。

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