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Environment friendly SnTe thermoelectrics: Material to device

机译:环境友好的SNTE热电:设备的材料

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Tin telluride (SnTe) has received extensive attention as a substitute for conventional toxic PbTe for mid temperature range (500-800K). The intrinsic Sn vacancies in SnTe leads to very high hole concentration and thus exhibit very poor Seebeck coefficient along with high thermal conductivity, resulting in very low figure-of-merit (ZT~0.2 at 773K). In SnTe by substitution Sb and Ge at Sn site as Sn_(0.57)Sb_(0.13)Ge_(0.3)Te, we could achieve an enhanced ZT of 1.7 at 773K. The enhanced ZT of the doped SnTe compound is attributed to strong suppression of lattice thermal conductivity and improved Seebeck coefficient due to optimization of carrier concentration. With the optimized Sn_(0.57)Sb_(0.13)Ge_(0.3)Te composition a single thermoelement device was fabricated using Ni as contact layer at both ends. The fabricated device exhibited the conversion efficiency of ~4.8% for temperature difference of 473K.
机译:锡碲网(SNTE)作为用于中温范围(500-800K)的常规有毒PBTE的替代品。 SNTE中的内在SN缺点导致非常高的孔浓度,因此表现出非常差的塞贝克系数以及高导热率,导致非常低的数字(ZT〜0.2在773K处)。 在SNTE SB和GE在SN Site作为SN_(0.57)SB_(0.13)GE_(0.3)TE时,我们可以在773k时实现1.7的增强ZT。 掺杂的SNET化合物的增强型Zt归因于由于载体浓度的优化而强烈抑制晶格导热率和改善的探测系数。 通过优化的SN_(0.57)SB_(0.13)GE_(0.3)TE组合物,使用Ni作为两端的接触层制造单个热髓装置。 制造的装置表现出〜4.8%的转化效率473K的温差。

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