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Resolution enhancement of tri-stereo remote sensing images by super resolution methods

机译:超分辨率方法分辨率提高三立体声遥感图像

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Super resolution (SR) refers to generation of a High Resolution (HR) image from a decimated, blurred, low-resolution (LR) image set, which can be either a single frame or multi-frame that contains a collection of several images acquired from slightly different views of the same observation area. In this study, we propose a novel application of tri-stereo Remote Sensing (RS) satellite images to the super resolution problem. Since the tri-stereo RS images of the same observation area are acquired from three different viewing angles along the flight path of the satellite, these RS images are properly suited to a SR application. We first estimate registration between the chosen reference LR image and other LR images to calculate the sub pixel shifts among the LR images. Then, the warping, blurring and down sampling matrix operators are created as sparse matrices to avoid high memory and computational requirements, which would otherwise make the RS-SR solution impractical. Finally, the overall system matrix, which is constructed based on the obtained operator matrices is used to obtain the estimate HR image in one step in each iteration of the SR algorithm. Both the Laplacian and total variation regularizers are incorporated separately into our algorithm and the results are presented to demonstrate an improved quantitative performance against the standard interpolation method as well as improved qualitative results due expert evaluations.
机译:超分辨率(SR)是指代从抽取的,模糊的,低分辨率(LR)图像集的高分辨率(HR)图像,其可以是包含所获取的若干图像的集合的单个帧或多帧的从同一观测范围略有不同的看法。在这项研究中,我们提出三立体声遥感(RS),卫星图像的超分辨率问题的新的应用程序。由于相同的观察区域的三立体声RS图像从三个不同的视角沿着该卫星的飞行路径获取的,这些RS图像正确适合于SR应用程序。我们首先估计所选择的参考图像LR和其他LR图像之间的配准的LR图像之间来计算所述子像素位移。然后,翘曲,模糊和下采样矩阵算子作为稀疏矩阵,以避免高存储器和计算要求,否则使RS-SR溶液不切实际创建。最后,整个系统的矩阵,其基于所获得的操作者矩阵构造的用于获取在SR算法的每次迭代一个步骤的估计HR图像。无论是拉普拉斯算子和总变化regularizers分别掺入到我们的算法和结果呈现给证明对标准插值方法以及由于专家评价改进的定性结果的改进的定量性能。

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