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Liveable and resilient Ho Chi Minh City: Tackling the challenges of climate change, energy security and sustainable urban development

机译:居住和弹性胡志明市:应对气候变化,能源安全和可持续城市发展的挑战

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Emerging Megacities in East Asia face common challenges in responding to rapid population growth and there is an urgency to develop these cities in a more liveable and sustainable manner. Future Asian Megacities can play a key role in improving energy efficiency and addressing the effects of climate change through practical and pragmatic urban environmental planning measures. This contribution illuminates the way adaptation to climate change is tackled in spatial planning strategies. The possible impacts of climate change on mega-urban regions in South-East Asia are highlighting that spatial design and urban environmental planning are a promising tool in adapting to climate change, because its integral responses are capable in dealing with uncertainties. Dealing with adaptation to climate change in the context of emerging Asian megacities requires a shift in policy options towards more proactive response strategies. While urban development trends in HCMC are addressing both mitigation needs and the rationale of adaptation to the effects of climate change, the main focus of combating climate change impacts in the mega-urban region of HCMC has to be the practical implementation of adaptation measures. Planned adaptation implies spatial planning decisions and measures at the urban-scale that facilitates the reduction of the adverse impacts of climate change. Further however adaptation has the potential to realise new opportunities for defining livability and sustainability in an Asian context of urban development planning, scoping planning issues and opportunities at different spatial scales.
机译:新兴东亚地区面临的共同挑战特大城市在应对人口迅速增长并且在一个更宜居和可持续的方式开发这些城市的紧迫性。未来的亚洲特大城市可以起到提高能源效率,并通过实际和务实的城市环境规划措施应对气候变化的影响的关键作用。这一贡献照亮适应气候变化的空间规划战略的解决方式。气候变化对东南亚大型城市地区可能造成的影响是强调指出,空间设计和城市环境规划是适应气候变化的一个行之有效的手段,因为它的整体反应是能够在处理不确定性。以适应新兴亚洲大都市的背景下应对气候变化,需要在政策选择朝着更加积极主动的应对策略的转变。而在胡志明市的城市发展趋势是处理缓解需求和适应气候变化的影响的理由,在胡志明市的巨型城市区域应对气候变化影响的重点必须是适应措施的切实落实。有计划的适应在城市规模有利于应对气候变化的不利影响的减少意味着空间规划决策和措施。然而进一步适应必须认识到,用于定义宜居性和可持续性的城市发展规划的一个亚洲范围内,在不同的空间尺度范围界定规划问题和机遇的新机会的潜力。

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