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EFFECT OF NANO-STRUCTURED SURFACE ON MENISCUS EVAPORATION AT NANOSCALE

机译:纳米结构表面对纳米级弯液面蒸发的影响

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Evaporation of a nanoscale meniscus on a nano-structured heater surface is simulated using molecular dynamics. The nanostructures are evenly spaced on the surface and rectangular-shaped with a length and height of 0.41 nm and 0.96 nm respectively, and stretching throughout the width of the domain. The simulation results show that the film breaks during the early stages of evaporation due to the presence of nanostructures and no non-evaporating film forms (unlike a previous simulation performed in absence of nanostructures where non-evaporating film forms on the smooth surface). High heat transfer and evaporation rates are obtained. We conclude that heat transfer rates can be significantly increased during bubble nucleation and growth by the presence of nanostructures on the surface as it breaks the formation of non-evaporating film. This will cause additional chaos and allow the surrounding cooler liquid to come in contact with the surface enhancing heat transfer coefficients.
机译:使用分子动力学模拟纳米结构加热器表面上的纳米级弯月面的蒸发。纳米结构在表面和长度和高度分别在表面和高度和0.96nm的矩形上间隔开,并在整个域的宽度下拉伸。仿真结果表明,由于纳米结构的存在,并且没有非蒸发膜形式,膜在蒸发早期阶段中断(与在不存在未蒸发膜在光滑表面上形成的纳米结构的先前模拟不同)。获得高传热和蒸发速率。我们得出结论,在泡沫成核和生长过程中,通过在表面上存在纳米结构,可以显着增加传热速率,因为它破坏了非蒸发膜的形成。这将导致额外的混乱,并允许周围的冷却器液与表面增强传热系数接触。

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