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Virtual environments for exposure in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

机译:虚拟环境暴露于强迫症

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Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) affects 2.6% of the population in Mexico, severely affecting the quality of life of the people who suffer it. The World Health Organization (WHO) ranks OCD as the tenth leading cause of disability in the world, representing a health issue that requires attention, especially from health professionals. Several studies on the different treatments developed for this disorder have been carried, including: exposure, response prevention and cognitive therapy. We developed a treatment based on virtual reality (VR) technologies to expose patients with OCD to controlled virtual environments. The treatment includes sessions of psychoeducation, breathing training, cognitive restructuring and exposure, using a Head Mounted Display (HMD). VR increases the sense of immersion and presence in the environment, and evokes the same reactions and emotions that are experienced in real situations.
机译:强迫症(OCD)影响墨西哥的2.6%的人口,严重影响遭受患者的人民的生活质量。 世界卫生组织(世卫组织)将OCD作为世界残疾的第十个主要原因排名,代表需要注意的健康问题,特别是来自卫生专业人员。 已经进行了几项关于对这种疾病开发的不同治疗的研究,包括:暴露,响应预防和认知治疗。 我们开发了基于虚拟现实(VR)技术的治疗,使OCD患者暴露于受控虚拟环境。 该治疗包括使用头戴式显示器(HMD)的心理教育,呼吸训练,认知重组和曝光的会话。 VR增加了沉浸感和环境存在的感觉,并唤起了实际情况中经历的相同的反应和情绪。

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