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AXODES ANALYSIS OF THE MULTI DOF PARALLEL MECHANISMS AND PARASITIC MOTION

机译:多DOF平行机构和寄生运动的轴突分析

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The general motion of a spatial mechanism is a screw motion about an instantaneous screw axis (ISA). The locus of a series of ISAs will form a ruled surface, which can be called as an axode. For a spatial mechanism with only one degree of freedom (DOF), the ISAs or the axodes of the moving platform are unique. However, the axodes of the parallel mechanisms (PMs) with multi DOF are related to the specific motion which has various possibilities. In this paper, the ISAs of the multi DOF PMs are studied using the jacobian matrix which is changing with the configurations of the moving platform. The axodes of the multi DOF PMs with different inputs or outputs are obtained using this method. Based on the analyzed results, it is very clear that the general motions of the PMs are screw motions or rotations about a series of ISAs. In the end, the parasitic motion of the PMs is studied. For a PM, the parasitic motion will exist if the rotational freedoms are not rotations about a fixed point or axis.
机译:空间机构的一般运动是围绕瞬时螺杆轴(ISA)的螺钉运动。一系列ISA的轨迹将形成一个统治表面,可以称为轴潮。对于仅具有一定程度的自由度(DOF)的空间机制,移动平台的ISA或轴突是独特的。然而,具有多DOF的并联机构(PMS)的轴突与具有各种可能性的特定运动有关。在本文中,使用Jacobian矩阵研究了多DOF PMS的ISA,其与移动平台的配置改变。使用此方法获得具有不同输入或输出的多DOF PM的轴突。基于分析结果,很明显,PMS的一般运动是关于一系列ISA的螺钉运动或旋转。最后,研究了PMS的寄生运动。对于PM,如果旋转自由度围绕固定点或轴的旋转,则寄生运动将存在。

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