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Estimation of the maximum allowable drift at the top of a shear wall (within elastic limits)

机译:估计剪力墙顶部的最大允许漂移(弹性限制内)

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There is a considerable uncertainty regarding the evaluation of the maximum allowable story drift as well as the maximum allowable lateral drift at the top of a building. Various seismic codes suggest values that range from h/50 to h/2000 where h is the height of a building. This paper reviews the maximum allowable drift presented in various seismic codes and uses structural dynamics along with the finite element method to suggest a formula that can be used to determine the maximum allowable drift at the top of a shear wall based on the maximum allowable strain values in that shear wall. This formula provides an elastic limit for the drift after which the designer knows that his reinforced concrete section is going into the plastic region. In comparing the results generated by the suggested formula with the drift values suggested by other codes, it can be observed that the results are very close to the values obtained by the use of the French code PS92 and far from the values suggested by UBC and IBC.
机译:关于评估最大允许的故事漂移以及建筑物顶部的最大允许横向漂移存在相当大的不确定性。各种地震码建议从H / 50到H / 2000的值,其中H是建筑物的高度。本文评论了各种地震码中呈现的最大允许漂移,并使用结构动力学以及有限元方法来提出可用于根据最大允许应变值确定剪力墙顶部的最大允许漂移的公式在那个剪切墙上。该配方为设计者知道其钢筋混凝土部分进入塑料区域的漂移提供弹性限制。在将由建议公式生成的结果与其他代码建议的漂移值进行比较时,可以观察到结果非常接近通过使用法国代码PS92而获得的值,并且远离UBC和IBC所建议的值。

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