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TENSILE PROPERTIES OF AL-SI ALLOYS AT AMBIENT AND ELEVATED TEMPERATURES

机译:Al-Si合金在环境温度下的拉伸性能和升高的温度

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This article was undertaken to investigate the effect of nickel and zirconium additions on the strength of 354 aluminum cast alloy. The cast alloys were given a solutionizing treatment followed by artificial aging at 190°C for 2 hr. High temperature tensile tests were conducted at various temperatures from 25°C to 300°C. Optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy were used to study the microstructure of the samples. The results revealed that the intermetallics phases of (Al,Si)3(Zr,Ti), Al_3CuNi and Al_9NiFe are the main feature in the microstructures of alloys with Zr and Ni additions. The results also indicated that the tensile strength of alloy decreases with an increase in temperature. The combined addition of 0.2 wt% Zr and 0.2 wt% Ni leads to a 30% increase in the tensile properties at 300°C compared to the base alloy.
机译:本文进行了探讨镍和锆添加对354铝铸造合金强度的影响。铸造合金被赋予溶液化处理,然后在190℃下进行人工老化2小时。高温拉伸试验在25℃至300℃的各种温度下进行。光学显微镜和扫描电子显微镜用于研究样品的微观结构。结果表明,(Al,Si)3(Zr,Ti),Al_3cuni和Al_9ife的金属间相是用Zr和Ni添加的合金微观结构中的主要特征。结果还表明,合金的拉伸强度随温度的增加而降低。与基础合金相比,0.2wt%Zr和0.2wt%Ni的组合加入为0.2wt%Zr和0.2wt%Ni在300℃下增加了30%的拉伸性能。

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