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On application of Wavelet Packets Decomposition to glass breaks acoustic signal features extraction.

机译:关于小波包分解对玻璃破裂声学信号特征提取的影响。

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The main subject of authors' research are non-contact methods of glass breaks detection based on analysis of acoustic signal generated during phenomena. Problem has essential meaning for modern, cost effective alarm systems, particularly installed into big buildings. Signal has stochastic character and the main difficulty of the problem is variability of many parameters (e.g. size and thickness of glass pane, distance from window to detector) and big amount of false signals (mainly accidental glass hits without break). Authors developed detection algorithm which uses Wavelet Transformation and few selected measures for signal features extraction and classification. Obtained detection efficiency >90percent is satisfactory, but resistance to false signals (near to 80percent) does not fulfill assumed level. Because the Wavelet Packet Decomposition (WPD) allows more detailed analysis in frequency domain than WT, it is more suitable for extraction of time-frequency interdependencies in analyzed signals. This paper discuss some methods and results of WPD application and wavelet selection for improving system performance, and increasing the resistance to false signals.
机译:作者研究的主要主题是基于现象中产生的声学信号分析的玻璃破裂检测的非接触方法。问题对现代,经济高效的警报系统具有重要意义,特别是安装在大型建筑物中。信号具有随机性质,问题的主要难度是许多参数的可变性(例如,玻璃窗格的尺寸和厚度,从窗口到探测器的距离)和大量的错误信号(主要是偶然的玻璃击中而不破裂)。作者开发了使用小波变换的检测算法,即用于信号特征提取和分类的少量选择措施。获得的检测效率> 90percent是令人满意的,但对错误信号(靠近80平方)的抵抗不符合假设的水平。因为小波分组分解(WPD)允许在频域中的更详细的分析而不是WT,所以更适合于在分析信号中提取时频相互依赖性。本文讨论了WPD应用程序和小波选择的一些方法和结果,以提高系统性能,并增加对错误信号的阻力。

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