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Aspherical Ejecta of type la Supernovae Inferred From High Velocity Features

机译:从高速特征推断出La Supernovae的非球面喷射物

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Spectral synthesis in 3-dimensional space for the early phase speclra of Type la supernovae is presented. In particular, the high velocity absorption features that ubiquitously exist at the earliest epochs (~ 10 days before maximum light) are investigated. The increasing number of early spectra available allows statistical study on the geometry of the ejecta. The observed diversity in the strength of the high velocity features (HVFs) can be reproduced through a "covering factor", which represents the fraction of the projected photosphere that is concealed by high velocity material. Various geometrical models involving high velocity material with a clumpy structure or a thick torus can naturally account for the observed statistics of HVFs. Models with 1 or 2 blobs, as well as a thin torus or disk-like enhancement seem to be unlikely as a standard situation.
机译:介绍了La超新型早期阶段标数的三维空间中的光谱合成。特别地,研究了普遍存在的高速吸收特征,其在最早的时期(在最大光线前10天)是普遍存在的。越来越多的早期光谱可用于统计研究喷射物的几何形状。通过“覆盖因子”可以再现高速特征(HVF)强度的观察到的多样性,该“覆盖因子”表示由高速材料隐藏的投影光蝇的分数。各种几何模型,涉及具有褶皱结构或厚环的高速材料,可以自然地占HVFS的观察到的统计数据。具有1或2个斑点的型号,以及薄的圆环或磁盘状增强似乎不太可能作为标准情况。

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