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A Trial Application of In-situ Measurement Impedance to a Room Acoustic Improvement by Finite Element Sound Field Analysis

机译:通过有限元声场分析试验原位测量阻抗对房间声学改进的试验

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In-situ impedance measuring method that uses environmental noise, i.e. EA-Noise method, has been developed by some of the authors recently. In this paper, a room acoustic improvement method that utilizes both the in-situ measurement impedances obtained by the EA-Noise method and the authors' large scale finite element sound field analysis (LsFE-SFA) is proposed, and it is intended to show effectiveness of the improvement method. At first, acoustic impedances of materials in an actual seminar room are measured by the EA-Noise method on four sound source conditions: (a) all windows are closed and supplemental sound source is not used; (b) all windows are opened and supplemental sound source is not used; (c) all windows are opened and a vacuum cleaner is used; (d) all windows are opened and a loud speaker is used. As a result, the use of some supplemental sound source, i.e. sound source condition (c) and (d), gives stable measurement results. Next, some absorption installation patterns to improve room acoustic characteristics are investigated by the LsFE-SFA with the impedances measured by EA-Noise method, and one of the patterns is actually installed in the room. Finally, effects of room acoustic improvement by the absorption installation pattern are measured and compared with those predicted by the analysis.
机译:使用环境噪声的原位阻抗测量方法,即EA噪声方法,已由一些作者开发了最近的作者。在本文中,提出了一种房间声学改进方法,其提出了通过EA噪声方法获得的原位测量阻抗和作者的大规模有限元声场分析(LSFE-SFA),并旨在显示改善方法的有效性。首先,通过EA噪声方法在四个声源条件下测量实际研讨会中材料的声学阻抗:(a)所有窗口都是关闭的,并且不使用补充声源; (b)打开所有窗口,不使用辅助声源; (c)打开所有窗户,使用真空吸尘器; (d)打开所有窗口,使用扬声器。结果,使用一些补充声源,即声源条件(c)和(d),提供稳定的测量结果。接下来,通过通过EA噪声法测量的阻抗来研究改善室声学特性的一些吸收装置,并通过EA噪声方法测量的阻抗,并且实际上将图案中的一个图案安装在房间里。最后,测量了吸收安装图案的房间声学改善的影响,并与分析预测的那些相比。

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