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On the Reconfigurability of All-Digital Phase-Locked Loops for Software Defined Radios

机译:关于软件定义无线电的全数字锁相环的重新配置性

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A new all-digital phase-locked loop (ADPLL) for wireless applications has recently been proposed and commercially demonstrated. It replaces conventional phase/frequency detector and charge pump with a time-to-digital converter (TDC). Analog frequency tuning of a VCO is replaced with an all-digital tuning of a digitally-controlled oscillator (DCO). Due to its digital intensive structure, the ADPLL is well suited for single-chip radio solutions fabricated using state-of-the-art low cost and power nanometer-scale CMOS processes. Being integrated with a digital signal processor (DSP), the ADPLL parameters can be properly controlled and seamlessly reconfigured using the available on-chip DSP unit making the ADPLL a software defined radio (SDR) platform. In this paper, we present a DSP based technique for the fully dynamic control of the ADPLL settling performance that allows the loop band-width to be seamlessly widened or narrowed allowing for fast frequency acquisition or tracking with excellent phase noise and spurious performance, respectively. The arbitrary and dynamic control of the frequency synthesizer loop bandwidth will address the dynamically varying nature of a multi-radio multi-standard SDR environment.
机译:最近已经提出了一种用于无线应用的全数字锁相环(ADPLL)并进行商业证明。它用时间 - 数字转换器(TDC)替换传统的相位/频率检测器和电荷泵。 VCO的模拟频率调谐被数字控制振荡器(DCO)的全数字调谐替换。由于其数字密集结构,ADPLL非常适用于使用最先进的低成本和功率纳米级CMOS工艺制造的单芯片无线电溶液。与数字信号处理器(DSP)集成,可以使用可用的片上DSP单元进行适当控制和无缝重新配置ADPLL参数,使得ADPLL成为软件定义的无线电(SDR)平台。在本文中,我们介绍了一种基于DSP的技术,用于完全动态控制ADPLL稳定性能,允许环带宽无缝地加宽或变窄,允许快速频率采集或跟踪具有优异的相位噪声和杂散性能。频率合成器环路带宽的任意和动态控制将解决多无线电多标准SDR环境的动态变化性质。

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