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Cosmological constant from gauge fields on extra dimensions

机译:从额外尺寸的尺寸域宇宙常数

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We present a new model of dark energy which could explain the observed accelerated expansion of our Universe. We show that a five-dimensional Einstein-Yang-Mills theory defined in a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe compactified on a circle possesses degenerate vacua in four dimensions. The present Universe could be trapped in one of these degenerate vacua. With the natural requirement that the size of the extra dimension could be of the GUT scale or smaller, the energy density difference between the degenerate vacua and the true ground state can provide us with just the right amount of dark energy to account for the observed expansion rate of our Universe.
机译:我们提出了一种新的黑能模型,可以解释观察到的加速扩张我们的宇宙。我们表明,在一个圆圈压缩的Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe中定义的五维爱因斯坦 - 杨工厂理论在四维中具有堕落的Vacua。本宇宙可以被困在其中一个退化的Vacua中。随着额外尺寸的尺寸可能具有肠道规模或更小的自然要求,退化的Virua和真正的地位之间的能量密度差异可以为我们提供正确的暗能量,以考虑观察到的扩张我们宇宙的速度。

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