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In-situ Creep Specimen Monitoring: A Comparison of Guided Wave and Local Transducer Techniques

机译:原位蠕变试样监测:指导波和局部传感器技术的比较

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摘要

Performing in-situ measurements of specimens in research reactors is challenging because of the environmental conditions. In this paper, two approaches were investigated for performing in-situ measurements of the change in length of creep specimens. In the first method, the transducer is located outside the hostile environment, and the specimen is interrogated by transmitting ultrasonic guided waves down a wire waveguide to the creep specimen. In the second method, a piezoelectric element is mounted directly to the creep specimen. If the piezoelectric element can withstand the operating environment, higher resolution and more compact specimen design can be achieved with the directly mounted transducer elements.
机译:由于环境条件,在研究反应堆中进行的原位测量是挑战性的。在本文中,研究了两种方法以进行蠕变样本长度变化的原位测量。在第一方法中,换能器位于敌对环境之外,通过将超声波引导波向蠕动标本向蠕变标本传递超声波引导的波来询问标本。在第二种方法中,压电元件直接安装到蠕变样本上。如果压电元件可以承受操作环境,则可以通过直接安装的换能器元件实现更高的分辨率和更紧凑的样品设计。

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