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Immune regulation of malaria infection: model calibration and Agent-Based Communities

机译:疟疾感染的免疫调节:模型校准和基于代理的社区

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Here we developed a new efficient model of in-host malaria dynamics that accounts for the basic in-host processes: parasite replication, its regulation by innate and adaptive immunity, and antigenic variation (immune evasion) of Plasmodium parasites, particularly Plasmodium falciparum. We calibrated our model using malaria-therapy data (MT). Our calibration procedure accounted for both deterministic and pseudorandom components of host parasitemia observed in MT histories. By screening 127 MT cases we collected a set of calibrated parameters that serves as a basis for creating heterogeneous agent-based communities (ABC) of 'MT-like' hosts. We conducted preliminary numeric experiments with such ABC by subjecting them to inoculation patterns observed in different field studies and comparing predicted outputs. Future developments will include coupled human-mosquito systems, realistic population strata and distributed environment.
机译:在这里,我们开发了一种新的疟疾动态的高效模型,可占宿主基本的进程:寄生虫复制,其通过先天和自适应免疫的调节,以及疟原虫寄生虫的抗原变异(免疫逃逸),特别是疟原虫,特别是疟原虫。我们使用疟疾治疗数据(MT)校准了我们的模型。我们的校准程序占MT历史中观察到的宿主寄生虫的确定性和伪随机组分。通过筛选127 MT案例,我们收集了一组校准的参数,该参数用作创建基于异构代理的社区(ABC)的“MT样”主机的基础。我们通过在不同场研究中观察到的接种模式并进行比较预测的输出来进行初步数值实验并进行这些ABC。未来的发展将包括耦合人类蚊子系统,现实群体地层和分布式环境。

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