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Argumentation Semantics under a Claim-centric View: Properties, Expressiveness and Relation to SETAFs

机译:索取中心视图下的论证语义:属性,表达性和与setafs的关系

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Claim-augmented argumentation frameworks (CAFs) constitute a generic formalism for conflict resolution of conclusion-oriented problems in argumentation. CAFs extend Dung argumentation frameworks (AFs) by assigning a claim to each argument. So far, semantics for CAFs are defined with respect to the underlying AF by interpreting the extensions of the respective AF semantics in terms of the claims of the accepted arguments; we refer to them as inherited semantics of CAFs. A central concept of many argumentation semantics is maximization, which can be done with respect to arguments as in preferred semantics, or with respect to the range as in semi-stable semantics. However, common instantiations of argumentation frameworks require maximality on the claim-level and inherited semantics often fail to provide maximal claim-sets even if the underlying AF semantics yields maximal argument sets. To address this issue, we investigate a different approach and introduce claim-level semantics (cl-semantics) for CAFs where maximization is performed on the claim-level. We compare these two approaches for five prominent semantics (preferred, naive, stable, semistable, and stage) and relate in total eleven CAF semantics to each other. Moreover, we show that for a certain subclass of CAFs, namely well-formed CAFs, the different versions of preferred and stable semantics coincide, which is not the case for the remaining semantics. We furthermore investigate a recently established translation between well-formed CAFs and SETAFs and show that, in contrast to the inherited naive, semi-stable and stage semantics, the cl-semantics correspond to the respective SETAF semantics. Finally, we investigate the expressiveness of the considered semantics in terms of their signatures.
机译:索赔 - 增强的论证框架(CAF)构成了对论证的结论导向问题的冲突解决方案的通用形式主义。 CAFS通过为每个参数分配索赔来扩展Dung Arcument框架(AFS)。到目前为止,通过解释所接受的论据的索赔,通过解释各种AF语义的扩展来定义CAFS的语义;我们将它们称为CAFS的继承语义。许多论证语义的核心概念是最大化,可以在优选语义中的参数或相对于半稳态语义中的范围来完成。但是,参数框架的常见实例是在索赔级和继承的语义上需要最大性,并且即使底层的AF语义产生最大参数集,也可能无法提供最大索赔集。为了解决这个问题,我们调查了不同的方法,并为在索赔级别执行最大化的CAF来引入索赔级语义(CL-MOMANTICS)。我们比较这两种突出语义(优选的,天真,稳定,半阶段)的这两种方法,并彼此共有11个CAF语义。此外,我们表明,对于CAFS的某个子类,即良好的CAFS,优选的和稳定语义的不同版本是剩余语义的情况并非如此。我们还调查了良好的CAF和Setafs之间最近建立的翻译,并表明,与继承的天真,半稳定和舞台语义相比,Cl-语义对应于相应的Setaf语义。最后,我们在签名方面调查所考虑的语义的表现力。

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