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Chances, Affordances, Niche Construction

机译:机会,充足,利基建设

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As a matter of fact, humans continuously delegate and distribute cognitive functions to the environment to lessen their limits. They build models, representations, and other various mediating structures, that are considered to aid thought. In doing these, humans are engaged in a process of cognitive niche construction. In this sense, I argue that a cognitive niche emerges from a network of continuous interplays between individuals and the environment, in which people alter and modify the environment by mimetically externalizing fleeting thoughts, private ideas, etc., into external supports. Through mimetic activities humans create external semiotic anchors that are the result of a process in which concepts, ideas, and thoughts are projected onto external structures. Once concepts and thoughts are externalized and projected, new chances and ways of inferring come up from the blend. For cognitive niche construction may also contribute to make available a great portion of knowledge that otherwise would remain simply unexpressed or unreachable.
机译:事实上,人类不断委派和分配对环境的认知功能,以减少它们的极限。它们构建模型,表示和其他各种调解结构,被认为有助于思考。在这样做时,人类正在从事认知利基结构的过程。从这个意义上讲,我认为,通过在个人和环境之间的连续相互作用网络中出现了认知的利基,在这种情况下,人们通过模仿搬家思想,私人想法等进入外部支撑来改变和修改环境。通过模拟活动,人类创造了外部符号锚,这是一个过程的过程,其中概念,想法和思想被投射到外部结构上。一旦概念和思想都是外部化和预测的,新的机会和推断的方式都来自于混合。对于认知的利基结构,建筑也可能有助于提供一部分的众所周知,否则将仍然无法简单地抑制或无法访问。

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