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EXPERIENCE WITH A ZERO IMPEDANCE VACUUM FLANGE AT He SUPER-LEAK TEMPERATURES FOR THE ILC

机译:在ILC的Super泄漏温度下对零阻抗真空法兰进行体验

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A new zero impedance vacuum flange has been developed for the accelerators in the ILC. We choose a unisex type with a 90-degree sharp edge forming the vacuum seal and giving a continuous smooth connection providing zero impedance as seen from the bunched beam and rf power. The variation in flatness between the flange and gasket along the inside wall is less than 50-(mu)m. An He super-fluid leak rate of below 10~(-12) [atm/cm~3/sec] was measured using the "build up method", i.e. the test measured the pressure built up over a three hour period while held at below 2-~(deg)K. We tested the several potential gasket materials: OFC (Oxygen Free Copper) alone, Nb (niobium) plated with 10-(mu)m of OFC, and bulk Nb, all at temperatures below 2-~(deg)K. The same unisex type flange has also been used for the input power coupler for coaxial waveguide and for a cold side demountable type rf window. A long test run was carried out at an rf power of 1-MW, and a 1.5-msec pulse width, 5-pps repetition rate. Further, suitability was confirmed by operation at a maximum power of up to 2-MW, and a 1.5-msec pulse width, 3-pps repetition rate for 6 hours.
机译:已经为ILC中的加速器开发了一种新的零阻挡真空法兰。我们选择一个具有90度尖锐边缘的男女皆明型,形成真空密封,并提供连续平滑的连接,从串联光束和RF功率看出零阻抗。沿内壁沿着内壁的凸缘和垫圈之间的平坦度的变化小于50-(mu)m。使用“建立方法”测量10〜(-12)η的超流体泄漏率,即“构建方法”,即测试在持有时测量了在三小时内建立的压力低于2-〜(DEG)K.我们测试了几种潜在的垫片材料:单独的(氧气铜),Nb(铌)用10-(mu)m的OFC和散装Nb,在低于2-〜(DEG)k的温度下。相同的男女通用型法兰也已用于同轴波导的输入电源耦合器和冷侧可拆卸型RF窗口。长时间的测试运行以1-MW的RF功率和1.5毫秒脉冲宽度,5-PPS重复率。此外,通过操作的最大功率高达2-MW的操作确认适用性,并为1.5毫秒脉冲宽度,3小时的重复率为6小时。

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