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Compatible Particles for Part-Based Tracking

机译:兼容基于部分跟踪的粒子

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摘要

Particle Filter methods are one of the dominant tracking paradigms due to its ability to handle non-gaussian processes, multi-modality and temporal consistency. Traditionally, the exponential growth on the number of particles required (and therefore in the computational cost) with respect to the increase of the state space dimensionality means one of the major drawbacks for these methods. The problem of part based tracking, central nowadays, is hardly tractable within this framework. Several efforts have been made in order to solve this problem, as the appearance of hierarchical models or the extension of graph theory by means of the Nonparametric Belief Propagation. Our approach relies instead on the use of Auxiliary Particle Filters, models the relations between parts dynamically (without training) and introduces a compatibility factor to efficiently reduce the growth of the computational cost. We did run the experiments presented without using a priori information.
机译:粒子滤波器方法是其处理非高斯过程,多种模式和时间一致性的能力的主导跟踪范例之一。传统上,关于状态空间维度的增加所需的粒子数(并且因此在计算成本中)的指数增长意味着这些方法的主要缺点之一。现在基于部分跟踪的问题在此框架内几乎没有易行。通过非参数信念传播,已经提出了几次努力以解决这个问题,作为分层模型的出现或图形理论的扩展。我们的方法依赖于使用辅助粒子过滤器,模拟动态(不训练)之间的关系,并引入兼容性因素,以有效地降低计算成本的增长。我们确实运行了在不使用先验信息的情况下呈现的实验。

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